ADVANCED FUNCTIONS:
===================

RETURNING THE LIST DATA FROM FUNCTION
=====================================
Syntax:
	return list-object-name

# RETURNING A LIST FROM FUNCTION

def tupleFunction(tupleData):
    listData = list(tupleData)
    
    return listData

td = eval(input("Enter a tuple data:"))

ld = tupleFunction(td)

print("The list data i = ",ld)

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RETURNING OF DICTIONARY DATA FROM FUNCTION
==========================================
Syntax:
	return dictionary-object-name

# Returning a dictionary data

def dictGenerator(name,roll,marks):
    stuRecord = dict({'stuname':name,'sturoll' : roll,'stumarks' : marks})

    return stuRecord

name = input("Enter the name of the student:")
roll = int(input("Enter the roll of the student:"))
marks = input("Enter the percentage marks of the student:")

record = dictGenerator(name = name,roll = roll,marks = marks)

print("The Created student record = ",record)

=================================================

RETURNING OF TUPLE FROM FUNCTION
================================
Syntax:
	return tuple-object-name

# returning a tuple from the function

def tuplePacking(a,b,c,d,e,f):
    # packTuple = a,b,c,d,e,f
    packTuple = (a,b,c,d,e,f)

    return packTuple

td = tuplePacking(11,111,1111,11111,1111,111)

print("The Packed Tuple = ",td)

===================================================

Assignment:
===========
WAP TO CREATE A FUNCTION WHICH CAN ACCEPT THE TUPLE DATA AND PREPARE THE SET FROM THE TUPLE WITH ONLY EVEN ELEMENTS AND RETURN THAT SET DATA.
=====================================================================

SENDING A FUNCTION AS AN ARGUMENT TO THE FUNCTION
================================================
Syntax:
	def function-name(function):
		function-body

# PASSING A FUNCTION AS AN ARGUMENT TO THE FUNCTION

def addition(p,q):
    summation = p + q
    return summation

def multiplication(p,q):
    product = p * q
    return product

def applyOperation(func,p,q):
    return func(p,q)

result = applyOperation(addition,10,20)
print("The Summation Result = ",result)

p = applyOperation(multiplication,10,20)
print("The Multiplication result = ",p)

=================================================================
	
FUNCTION WITHIN FUNCTION/HIGHER ORDER FUNCTION
==============================================
Syntax:
	outerFunction():
		function-body
		innerFunction():
			function-body

# Higher Order Function

def outerFunction(text):
    def innerFunction():
        return text.upper()
    return innerFunction()

result = outerFunction("python")
print("The String in Upper case = ",result)


Applications:
	1) help organize code into more manageable pieces
	2) encapsulating functionality
	3) decorators

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